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CFA Institute ESG-Investing높은통과율공부문제, ESG-Investing높은통과율시험대비공부문제
CFA Institute ESG-Investing 시험이 어렵다고해도 KoreaDumps의 CFA Institute ESG-Investing시험잡이 덤프가 있는한 아무리 어려운 시험이라도 쉬워집니다. 어려운 시험이라 막무가내로 시험준비하지 마시고 문항수도 적고 모든 시험문제를 커버할수 있는CFA Institute ESG-Investing자료로 대비하세요. 가장 적은 투자로 가장 큰 득을 보실수 있습니다.
CFA Institute ESG-Investing 시험요강:
주제
소개
주제 1
- Overview of ESG Investing and the ESG Market: This section tests ESG Investment Managers and delves into responsible investment strategies, examining how environmental, social, and governance (ESG) elements shape the investment ecosystem.
주제 2
- Investment Mandates and Portfolio Analytics: This domain explains to ESG Analysts the importance of constructing mandates to support effective ESG investment results. This section highlights key aspects, such as transparency and accountability, which are essential for asset owners and intermediaries to align portfolios with ESG priorities.
주제 3
- ESG Analysis, Valuation, and Integration: Targetted for ESG Consultants, this domain covers methods for embedding ESG factors into the investment process, the obstacles that may arise, and the impact of ESG considerations on valuations across various asset classes.
주제 4
- Engagement and Stewardship: This section explores the foundations of investor engagement and stewardship, emphasizing their importance and practical application.
주제 5
- ESG Integrated Portfolio: This section discusses the application of ESG analysis across multiple asset classes, exploring strategies for incorporating ESG criteria into portfolio management.
주제 6
- Understanding Governance Factors: This section includes governance elements for ESG Investment Consultants, including core characteristics, governance models, and material impacts. It discusses how governance factors influence investment choices.
>> CFA Institute ESG-Investing높은 통과율 공부문제 <<
최신버전 ESG-Investing높은 통과율 공부문제 시험덤프자료
KoreaDumps전문가들은CFA Institute ESG-Investing인증시험만을 위한 특별학습가이드를 만들었습니다.CFA Institute ESG-Investing인증시험을 응시하려면 30분이란 시간만 투자하여 특별학습가이드로 빨리 관련지식을 장악하고,또 다시 복습하고 안전하게CFA Institute ESG-Investing인증시험을 패스할 수 잇습니다.자격증취득 많은 시간과 돈을 투자한 분들보다 더 가볍게 이루어졌습니다
최신 ESG Investing Certificate ESG-Investing 무료샘플문제 (Q136-Q141):
질문 # 136
With respect to the current state of ESG disclosure globally, issuer reporting frameworks for ESG information are
- A. harmonized.
- B. mandatory
- C. fragmented.
정답:C
설명:
With respect to the current state of ESG disclosure globally, issuer reporting frameworks for ESG information are fragmented. There is a lack of uniformity and consistency in how companies report ESG data, leading to challenges for investors and other stakeholders.
Diverse Standards: Multiple frameworks and standards exist for ESG reporting, such as GRI (Global Reporting Initiative), SASB (Sustainability Accounting Standards Board), and TCFD (Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures). Each framework has its own set of guidelines, leading to inconsistencies in reporting.
Regional Differences: ESG disclosure requirements vary significantly across regions and countries. Some regions have mandatory reporting requirements, while others rely on voluntary disclosures, contributing to the fragmentation.
Comparability Issues: The lack of harmonization in ESG reporting makes it difficult for investors to compare ESG performance across companies and sectors. This fragmentation poses challenges in assessing and integrating ESG factors into investment decisions.
Reference:
MSCI ESG Ratings Methodology (2022) - Discusses the fragmented nature of ESG disclosure frameworks and the impact on data comparability and investor decision-making.
ESG-Ratings-Methodology-Exec-Summary (2022) - Highlights the challenges posed by diverse and fragmented ESG reporting standards globally.
질문 # 137
Which of the following transition risks is most likely associated with increased environmental standards?
- A. Policy risks
- B. Technology risks
- C. Legal risks
정답:A
설명:
Policy risks are most likely associated with increased environmental standards. Here's a detailed explanation:
Definition of Transition Risks: Transition risks refer to the financial risks that result from the transition to a lower-carbon economy. These can arise from policy changes, legal actions, technology developments, and market shifts.
Policy Risks and Environmental Standards: Policy risks specifically relate to changes in regulations and policies aimed at addressing climate change and environmental issues. Increased environmental standards often involve stricter regulations on emissions, waste management, resource use, and other environmental impacts.
Impact of Policy Risks: Companies may face increased costs of compliance, the need for new investments to meet regulatory requirements, and potential fines or sanctions for non-compliance. These policy changes can significantly affect business operations and financial performance.
Comparison with Other Risks:
Legal Risks: Legal risks involve litigation and legal actions related to environmental damages or failure to comply with environmental laws. While related, they are distinct from policy risks, which are driven by regulatory changes.
Technology Risks: Technology risks involve the adoption of new technologies and the potential for current technologies to become obsolete. While technology plays a role in meeting increased environmental standards, policy risks are more directly linked to regulatory changes.
CFA ESG Investing References:
The CFA Institute explains that policy risks are a significant component of transition risks, particularly when governments implement stricter environmental standards to combat climate change (CFA Institute, 2020).
Increased environmental standards often lead to policy risks as companies must adapt to new regulatory landscapes, making it the most relevant type of transition risk in this context.
By understanding these risks and their implications, investors can better manage their portfolios in the face of evolving environmental standards and regulatory changes.
질문 # 138
In the European Union, publicly listed firms are obliged to change auditors at least every:
- A. 20 years
- B. 10 years
- C. 5 years
정답:B
설명:
In the European Union, publicly listed firms are required to change their auditors at least every 10 years. This regulation is part of the EU's statutory audit reform, which aims to enhance the independence of auditors and the quality of audits. The rotation requirement is intended to prevent long-term relationships between auditors and clients that could compromise the auditor's objectivity.
* Regulatory requirement: The EU Audit Regulation (Regulation (EU) No 537/2014) mandates that public-interest entities, including publicly listed firms, must rotate their statutory auditors or audit firms after a maximum of 10 years.
* Objective: This measure is designed to reduce the risk of conflicts of interest and ensure a fresh perspective on the firm's financial statements.
References:
* EU Audit Regulation (Regulation (EU) No 537/2014)
* CFA ESG Investing Principles
질문 # 139
Corporate disclosures in line with the recommendations of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) are a regulatory requirement for companies in:
- A. both the EU and the UK
- B. the UK only
- C. the EU only
정답:C
설명:
Corporate disclosures in line with the recommendations of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) are a regulatory requirement for companies in the EU only.
CSRD Overview: The Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) is an EU regulation aimed at improving and standardizing sustainability reporting across Europe. It requires companies to disclose information on how sustainability issues affect their business and the impact of their activities on people and the environment.
EU-Specific Regulation: The CSRD is applicable to EU member states and mandates that companies operating within the EU adhere to its reporting standards.
UK Exclusion: While the UK has its own sustainability reporting requirements, it is not bound by the CSRD following Brexit. The UK may have similar regulations but they are separate and distinct from the CSRD.
CFA ESG Investing Reference:
The CFA Institute's guidance on regulatory requirements for sustainability reporting emphasizes the regional differences in ESG disclosure standards, noting that the CSRD is specific to the EU while the UK follows its own regulatory framework post-Brexit.
질문 # 140
The process of ESG portfolio optimization requires:
- A. defining an upper and lower bound for a given ESG variable and applying it on an absolute or benchmark relative basis
- B. targeting sustainability-aligned themes as means to construct a portfolio
- C. applying a fixed decision on specific securities based on the ESG variable chosen
정답:A
설명:
ESG portfolio optimization involves incorporating ESG factors into the portfolio construction process. This process typically requires setting specific constraints or targets related to ESG variables to ensure the portfolio aligns with sustainability objectives.
Defining upper and lower bounds (C): This approach involves setting limits for specific ESG variables, such as carbon emissions or governance scores, either in absolute terms or relative to a benchmark. These bounds help to optimize the portfolio by ensuring it meets predefined ESG criteria while still aiming for financial performance.
Targeting sustainability-aligned themes (A): While targeting specific themes can be part of the strategy, it is not the core process of optimization, which focuses on balancing ESG constraints with financial objectives.
Applying a fixed decision on specific securities (B): This approach is more rigid and does not offer the flexibility required for portfolio optimization, which seeks to balance various factors and constraints.
Reference:
CFA ESG Investing Principles
MSCI ESG Ratings Methodology (June 2022)
질문 # 141
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학원다니면서 많은 지식을 장악한후CFA Institute ESG-Investing시험보시는것도 좋지만 회사다니느랴 야근하랴 시간이 부족한 분들은CFA Institute ESG-Investing덤프만 있으면 엄청난 학원수강료 필요없이 20~30시간의 독학만으로도CFA Institute ESG-Investing시험패스가 충분합니다. 또한 취업생분들은 우선 자격증으로 취업문을 두드리고 일하면서 실무를 익혀가는방법도 좋지 않을가 생각됩니다.
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